This article appears in eGov monitor Weekly

24 March 2004

Conference Report: National CRM Programme Event, 17 March, London

What is the National CRM Programme?

 

Customer Relationship Management (CRM) can be defined as the strategies, approaches, ways of working and management techniques that organisations can use to improve their service delivery through becoming 'customer-focused'. The National CRM Programme is one of the National Projects financed by the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister, focusing on providing practical guidance, advice and support to help local authorities implement CRM in their organisations successfully. It has spent the last year producing over 41 products, including outline strategies, self-assessment toolkits, standards, a starter kit and integration tools. The National Programme's website and newly-established CRM Academy (intended as the main access point for materials) provide further details.

 

Programme:
 ·Chris Haynes, Senior Responsibility Officer, ODPM
 ·Phil Hope MP, Minister for Local Government and eGovernment
 ·Terry Dailey, Programme Director, National CRM Programme
 ·Transformation Case Studies
 ·CRM Toolkit Workstreams
 ·Nigel de Noronha, Audit Commission
 ·Guest Presenter: Chris Daffy
 ·Q&A Panel Session

Chris Haynes, Senior Responsibility Officer, ODPM
Outlook on CRM in Local Government

 

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Chris Haynes, Senior Responsibility Office, ODPM
Chris Haynes, Senior Responsibility Office, ODPM

Chris highlighted how CRM relates to the model of the e-organisation in the National Strategy for Local eGovernment

CRM is a technology that facilitates the joining up of the organisation and gives capacity to meet customer needs and optimise business customer knowledge

Stressed the importance of having a channel strategy

Stressed the need for continued development of the local authority CRM model; market development - suppliers developing better systems; established standards for data exchange, and citizen take-up.

 
 
 

Phil Hope MP, Minister for Local Government and eGovernment
eGovernment Priority Services and the National CRM Programme

 

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Phil Hope MP, Local e-Government Minister
Phil Hope MP, Local e-Government Minister

The National Projects are about delivering transformational change in the way people experience public sector services

CRM is a significant driver of internal change and a key building block of eGovernment which is not an end in itself but about transformation

The introduction of CRM should be a catalyst for more changes in management processes and rethinking of citizen interactions to deliver seamless services

To be fully e-enabled by 2005, councils must embrace the CRM concept to put customers first

CRM's value in improving response times and preventing duplicate data entry is very important as the Gershon Efficiency Review will drive central and local government to think afresh on how we can deliver services

The CRM NP will make councils smarter buyers to look at economies of scale and partnerships. Discounts will be very important for District Councils, maybe through working together regionally

Take-up and capacity will be crucial to success

Cited LB Newham and Hull City Council as examples of best practice

Conclusion: I want to know what is your council's strategic approach to CRM - how are you going to use the outputs to make real savings in time and money to achieve similar levels of customer service and staff satisfaction.

 

Terry Dailey, Programme Director, National CRM Programme
National CRM Programme and What It Can Do For Your Local Authority To Improve Customer Services

 

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Terry Dailey, Programme Director, CRM National Programme
Terry Dailey, Programme Director, CRM National Programme

Terry outlined the lessons learned from the programme

If your CRM is led by IT you need to reassess this - it needs to be firmly led by the business

Standard change management approach involves stakeholders early on - instead we first brainstormed and developed checklist of that what we could do. Stakeholders were involved but this approach accelerated the process by a few months

Can't overstate the role that sponsorship plays - it needs to active and present

Select the right project managers for programmes and constituent projects

Good programme management disciplines pay dividends. Learn from what's gone before - such as the ESDToolkit, PEG Readiness for Change Toolkit (should be publicly available April), PRINCE2, MSP, OGC Gateway Process. Recommended Scoring Points by Clive Humby

What we got wrong: Initially underestimated the number of projects required

Legal compliance standards, call centre specification and procurement strategies and selection weren't planned in the original brief

We pitched the programme management principles at the wrong level, but found the right balance between usability and programme control.

 

Transformation Case Studies:
David Tosh, Head of ICT, North Somerset Council

 

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David Tosh, North Somerset Council
David Tosh, North Somerset Council

David explained how the Council approached its CRM implementation in the North Somerset Care Connect Project.

One impetus was a survey for the Council which showed citizens who don't feel informed were significantly less likely to be satisfied with the Council. Three quarters said getting the right person with right information was the most important factor; 57% preferred phone contact, 18% preferred to visit and less than 10% preferred contact by email

Leadership and commitment from the top is ultimately necessary but not an insurmountable obstacle. Convincing the Council's leadership was hard work. We learned the need to make a business case focusing on the financial and operational improvements; gather evidence from others; find a champion in the business with the vision and to build inertia within, and take the pilot route - this allowed us to progress in a controlled way and the leadership felt in control

The National Project framework was invaluable - we didn't follow the template provided slavishly, but changed the content considerably to suit our needs.

 

Wendy Carr, Business Development Manager, Cheshire and Warrington Partnership

 

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Wendy Carr, Cheshire and Warrington Partnership
Wendy Carr, Cheshire and Warrington Partnership

Wendy explained the approach behind implementing 'joined-up' CRM model in a partnership context for the Cheshire and Warrington Information Consortium (CWIC), comprising 8 local authorities, Cheshire Police and Cheshire Fire Services

The pilot project involves linking two existing systems used by two councils to other CWIC partners to provide seamless services

It has been hard work, but achieved by partners' commitment to provide people and resources for the duration of the project. It would not have been possible to accomplish alone

After completing the implementation, CWIC will produce a lessons learned report and a demonstator - which means they need more funding

Being involved in the NP meant we have learned from national best practice and expertise on CRM. This involved translating the products written for single organisations into a partnership context. It gave us a degree of confidence that our approach was in line with the national agenda.

CRM Toolkit Workstreams

CRM Academy - Maura Brooks, Salford City Council

 

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Maura Brooks, Salford City Council
Maura Brooks, Salford City Council

Maura stressed that the materials available from the CRM Academy are decision-support, not decision-making tools

Organisational transformation is a challenge and an opportunity. A key theme of CRM implementation is that it involves developing new capabilities. Change management is about developing a capability to meet the need to be able to implement substantial changes that are sustainable. Councils start change from different points, but none have completed the journey

Delegates were advised to consult the Leadership and Innovation modules.

 
 

Business Case and Specification - Rod Matthews, Knowsley MBC and Ian Lever, NCC Global

 ·Rod talked about Knowsley's CRM implementation, how 'pioneering is hard work' and had the tools developed through the CRM NP been available then, the task would have been much easier
 ·Discussed three products - The Introduction to CRM (Explains what it is and the benefits to organisations), the Business Case (Provides the ability to develop a robust framework and the means to realise benefits) and Business Specification (Supports the Business Case, tries to break down the component parts of implementing CRM and provide guidance on what to look out for)
 ·There are four component parts of the Business Case: Economical viability, the political case (which the project is likely to fail), the technical case (IT-focussed) and risk assessment and analysis
 ·Who will find it useful - Chief Executives, Senior Management Teams, finance personnel, senior managers and those managing programmes, projects or change
 ·A CRM system will offer no benefit if implementation is not business led, planned and managed
 ·Benefits realisation must be monitored continuously.

Standards - Graham Lewis & Paul Phillips, LB Newham

 ·The presentation outlined the four areas of standards: Information management, the legal framework, procurement strategy and customer service standards
 ·The CRM NP has produced the Electronic Ways of Working (eWOW) product - a conceptual framework and guidance for the organisation, operation, integration and extension of information systems
 ·It has also defined Legal Compliance Standards which present all the relevant legislation which local authorities need to take into account to implement CRM lawfully
 ·Delegates were reminded that while no one has ever lost their job through sharing data, the Soham and Climbie cases have shown the consequences where there is too little information-sharing
 ·The procurement strategy documentation covers the options open to local authorities, the strengths and weaknesses of different routes and evaluating tenders
 ·Customer Card Standards product provides a framework for local authorities to develop a policy and standards. Cover interaction standards (telephone skills) and service standards, which together are an aid to developing excellent service
 ·These are all available free of charge from the CRM Academy.

Integration - Bharat Vyas, LB Tower Hamlets & Ron Hillaby, Newcastle City Council

 ·Bharat outlined six Integration products developed by the CRM NP
 ·These are an integration guide, technical reference guide, assessment toolkit, eGov data model (covers some of the principles of data exchange models), an adapters matrix (compares integration capabilities of supplier products used in local government), plus a high-level management summary
 ·Ron discussed how Newcastle City Council retrospectively applied the toolkit to its existing integration work - it was useful for ensuring a structured approach and gave confidence about its completeness. The integration guide was also used and completely revised their approach. It significantly influenced their thinking on middleware, highlighting the need for an integration strategy. Time and costs were saved.

Nigel de Noronha, Audit Commission
CRM Academy Fact-Finding

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Nigel De Noronha - Audit Commission
Nigel De Noronha - Audit Commission

Nigel conducted a snap-poll of the audience about their views on the potential roles, responsibilities and structure of the CRM Academy. Findings were:

Around 84% of delegates supported the concept. The vast majority thought there should be free membership, although around 9 per cent were prepared to pay over £3,000 to subscribe. Many thought the Academy should provide individual or on-site training rather than consultancy, and that it should be open to the wider public and voluntary sectors.

Guest Presenter: Chris Daffy, Author, Once a Customer, Always a Customer
Making a Difference

 

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Chris Daffy, The Academy of Service Excellence
Chris Daffy, The Academy of Service Excellence

Around 90 per cent of customer-focused work (such as answering queries correctly and promptly) will make very little difference to changing actual perceptions as customers expect this anyway

Successful companies focus on the customer experience which makes the real difference to perceptions - good experiences are memorable

You only need to be a little ahead of the norm to impress the customer, but first you need a solid platform to build on with processes and people working in harmony.

Q&A Panel Session

Terry Dailey, Chris Daffy, Dane Wright (LB Brent), Lesley Moore (Hull City Council) and Geoff Connell (LB Newham). Chair Eric Bohl, CRM Programme Sponsor.

(This is an edited highlights of discussions - it is not, and should not be seen, as a complete, verbatim transcript)

 ·Asked about funding and sustainability post-31 March, Terry Dailey said the ODPM were keen not to lose the experience gained and wanted to keep this together and on-tap for councils as they go forward in their implementations. The Programme has funding for 'productisation', dissemination and a short-term helpdesk facility, but is aware that the project needs to be sustained until March 2006 - not December 2005.
 ·Questioned about the link with records management, Terry said the standards products developed show how this relates to CRM, in particular the eWOW mentioned above.
 ·On the issue of maintaining supplier involvement, Dane Wright said this had been integral to the project and it was essential to keep a sense of their involvement. The adapters were a particularly crucial element of the project.
 ·Asked for his views on outsourcing call centres, Chris Daffy said there were circumstances were local knowledge was required. Eric Bohl added that Tower Hamlets had outsourced its switchboard to Glasgow and the service had much improved.
 ·Asked to comment on the success or otherwise of the competitive funding bidding process, Geoff Connell said his Council had pro-actively sought out potential opportunities to see if they add value. However in bidding for European funding the pain has outweighed the benefits. It could be a double-edge sword, he said, if it took you away from local priorities. Dane commented that the competitive funding process perhaps favoured authorities with previous experience. Lesley Moore suggested that the ODPM could broker partnerships to help weaker councils.

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